package com.sercurityControl.proteam.util; import net.coobird.thumbnailator.Thumbnails; import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import java.io.*; public class PicUtils { //以下是常量,按照阿里代码开发规范,不允许代码中出现魔法值 private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PicUtils.class); private static final Integer ZERO = 0; private static final Integer ONE_ZERO_TWO_FOUR = 1024; private static final Integer NINE_ZERO_ZERO = 900; private static final Integer THREE_TWO_SEVEN_FIVE = 3275; private static final Integer TWO_ZERO_FOUR_SEVEN = 2047; private static final Double ZERO_EIGHT_FIVE = 0.85; private static final Double ZERO_SIX = 0.6; private static final Double ZERO_FOUR_FOUR = 0.44; private static final Double ZERO_FOUR = 0.4; /** * 根据指定大小压缩图片 * * @param imageBytes 源图片字节数组 * @param desFileSize 指定图片大小,单位kb * @return 压缩质量后的图片字节数组 */ public static byte[] compressPicForScale(byte[] imageBytes, long desFileSize) { if (imageBytes == null || imageBytes.length <= ZERO || imageBytes.length < desFileSize * ONE_ZERO_TWO_FOUR) { return imageBytes; } long srcSize = imageBytes.length; double accuracy = getAccuracy(srcSize / ONE_ZERO_TWO_FOUR); try { while (imageBytes.length > desFileSize * ONE_ZERO_TWO_FOUR) { ByteArrayInputStream inputStream = new ByteArrayInputStream(imageBytes); ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream(imageBytes.length); Thumbnails.of(inputStream) .scale(accuracy) .outputQuality(accuracy) .toOutputStream(outputStream); imageBytes = outputStream.toByteArray(); } logger.info("图片原大小={}kb | 压缩后大小={}kb", srcSize / ONE_ZERO_TWO_FOUR, imageBytes.length / ONE_ZERO_TWO_FOUR); } catch (Exception e) { logger.error("【图片压缩】msg=图片压缩失败!", e); } return imageBytes; } /** * 自动调节精度(经验数值) * * @param size 源图片大小 * @return 图片压缩质量比 */ private static double getAccuracy(long size) { double accuracy; if (size < NINE_ZERO_ZERO) { accuracy = ZERO_EIGHT_FIVE; } else if (size < TWO_ZERO_FOUR_SEVEN) { accuracy = ZERO_SIX; } else if (size < THREE_TWO_SEVEN_FIVE) { accuracy = ZERO_FOUR_FOUR; } else { accuracy = ZERO_FOUR; } return accuracy; } public static byte[] FileTobyte(File file) { FileInputStream fileInputStream = null; byte[] imgData = null; try { imgData = new byte[(int) file.length()]; //read file into bytes[] fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file); fileInputStream.read(imgData); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { if (fileInputStream != null) { try { fileInputStream.close(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } return imgData; } public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { byte[] bytes = compressPicForScale(FileTobyte(new File("L:\\测试图片\\6.jpg")), 120); String newFileName = IDUtils.createID() + ".jpg"; File fOut = new File("L:\\测试图片\\" + newFileName); FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(fOut); fileOutputStream.write(bytes); fileOutputStream.close(); } }