215 lines
6.4 KiB
Plaintext
215 lines
6.4 KiB
Plaintext
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package com.bonus.core.qrcode;
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import java.awt.Color;
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import java.awt.Graphics2D;
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import java.awt.Image;
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import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
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import java.io.File;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.util.Hashtable;
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import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
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import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
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import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
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import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
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import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.MatrixToImageConfig;
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import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.MatrixToImageWriter;
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import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
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import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;
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public class QRCodeUtil {
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private static int width = 280; // 二维码宽度
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private static int height = 280; // 二维码高度
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private static int onColor = 0xFF000000; // 前景色
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private static int offColor = 0xFFFFFFFF; // 背景色
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private static int margin = 0; // 白边大小,取值范围0~4
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private static ErrorCorrectionLevel level = ErrorCorrectionLevel.L; // 二维码容错率
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/**
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* 生成二维码
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*
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* @param params
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* QRCodeParams属性:txt、fileName、filePath不得为空;
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* @throws QRParamsException
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*/
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public static void generateQRImage(QRCodeParams params) throws QRParamsException {
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if (params == null || params.getFileName() == null || params.getFilePath() == null || params.getTxt() == null) {
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throw new QRParamsException("参数错误");
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}
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try {
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initData(params);
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String imgPath = params.getFilePath();
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String imgName = params.getFileName();
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String txt = params.getTxt();
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if (params.getLogoPath() != null && !"".equals(params.getLogoPath().trim())) {
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generateQRImage(txt, params.getLogoPath(), imgPath, imgName, params.getSuffixName());
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} else {
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generateQRImage(txt, imgPath, imgName, params.getSuffixName());
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}
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} catch (Exception e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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/**
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* 生成二维码
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*
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* @param txt
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* //二维码内容
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* @param imgPath
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* //二维码保存物理路径
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* @param imgName
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* //二维码文件名称
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* @param suffix
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* //图片后缀名
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*/
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public static void generateQRImage(String txt, String imgPath, String imgName, String suffix) {
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File filePath = new File(imgPath);
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if (!filePath.exists()) {
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filePath.mkdirs();
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}
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File imageFile = new File(imgPath, imgName);
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Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object>();
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// 指定纠错等级
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hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, level);
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// 指定编码格式
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hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");
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hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, margin); // 设置白边
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try {
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MatrixToImageConfig config = new MatrixToImageConfig(onColor, offColor);
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BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(txt, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints);
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// bitMatrix = deleteWhite(bitMatrix);
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MatrixToImageWriter.writeToPath(bitMatrix, suffix, imageFile.toPath(), config);
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} catch (Exception e) {
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e.printStackTrace();
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}
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}
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/**
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* 生成带logo的二维码图片
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*
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* @param txt
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* //二维码内容
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* @param logoPath
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* //logo绝对物理路径
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* @param imgPath
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* //二维码保存绝对物理路径
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* @param imgName
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* //二维码文件名称
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* @param suffix
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* //图片后缀名
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* @throws Exception
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*/
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public static void generateQRImage(String txt, String logoPath, String imgPath, String imgName, String suffix)
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throws Exception {
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File filePath = new File(imgPath);
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if (!filePath.exists()) {
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filePath.mkdirs();
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}
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if (imgPath.endsWith("/")) {
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imgPath += imgName;
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} else {
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imgPath += "/" + imgName;
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}
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Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object>();
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hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
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hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, level);
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hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, margin); // 设置白边
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BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(txt, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints);
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File qrcodeFile = new File(imgPath);
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writeToFile(bitMatrix, suffix, qrcodeFile, logoPath);
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}
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/**
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*
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* @param matrix
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* 二维码矩阵相关
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* @param format
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* 二维码图片格式
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* @param file
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* 二维码图片文件
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* @param logoPath
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* logo路径
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* @throws IOException
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*/
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public static void writeToFile(BitMatrix matrix, String format, File file, String logoPath) throws IOException {
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BufferedImage image = toBufferedImage(matrix);
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Graphics2D gs = image.createGraphics();
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int ratioWidth = image.getWidth() * 2 / 10;
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int ratioHeight = image.getHeight() * 2 / 10;
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// 载入logo
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Image img = ImageIO.read(new File(logoPath));
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int logoWidth = img.getWidth(null) > ratioWidth ? ratioWidth : img.getWidth(null);
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int logoHeight = img.getHeight(null) > ratioHeight ? ratioHeight : img.getHeight(null);
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int x = (image.getWidth() - logoWidth) / 2;
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int y = (image.getHeight() - logoHeight) / 2;
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gs.drawImage(img, x, y, logoWidth, logoHeight, null);
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gs.setColor(Color.black);
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gs.setBackground(Color.WHITE);
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gs.dispose();
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img.flush();
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if (!ImageIO.write(image, format, file)) {
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throw new IOException("Could not write an image of format " + format + " to " + file);
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}
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}
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public static BufferedImage toBufferedImage(BitMatrix matrix) {
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int width = matrix.getWidth();
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int height = matrix.getHeight();
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BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
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for (int x = 0; x < width; x++) {
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for (int y = 0; y < height; y++) {
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image.setRGB(x, y, matrix.get(x, y) ? onColor : offColor);
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}
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}
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return image;
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}
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public static BitMatrix deleteWhite(BitMatrix matrix) {
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int[] rec = matrix.getEnclosingRectangle();
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int resWidth = rec[2] + 1;
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int resHeight = rec[3] + 1;
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BitMatrix resMatrix = new BitMatrix(resWidth, resHeight);
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resMatrix.clear();
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for (int i = 0; i < resWidth; i++) {
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for (int j = 0; j < resHeight; j++) {
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if (matrix.get(i + rec[0], j + rec[1]))
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resMatrix.set(i, j);
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}
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}
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return resMatrix;
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}
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private static void initData(QRCodeParams params) {
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if (params.getWidth() != null) {
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width = params.getWidth();
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}
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if (params.getHeight() != null) {
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height = params.getHeight();
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}
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if (params.getOnColor() != null) {
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onColor = params.getOnColor();
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}
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if (params.getOffColor() != null) {
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offColor = params.getOffColor();
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}
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if (params.getLevel() != null) {
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level = params.getLevel();
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}
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}
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}
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