Langchain-Chatchat/server/knowledge_base/kb_doc_api.py

import os
import urllib
from fastapi import File, Form, Body, Query, UploadFile
from configs.model_config import (DEFAULT_VS_TYPE, EMBEDDING_MODEL,
                                VECTOR_SEARCH_TOP_K, SCORE_THRESHOLD,
                                logger,)
from server.utils import BaseResponse, ListResponse, run_in_thread_pool
from server.knowledge_base.utils import (validate_kb_name, list_files_from_folder,get_file_path,
                                        files2docs_in_thread, KnowledgeFile)
from fastapi.responses import StreamingResponse, FileResponse
from pydantic import Json
import json
from server.knowledge_base.kb_service.base import KBServiceFactory
from server.db.repository.knowledge_file_repository import get_file_detail
from typing import List, Dict
from langchain.docstore.document import Document


class DocumentWithScore(Document):
    score: float = None


def search_docs(query: str = Body(..., description="用户输入", examples=["你好"]),
                knowledge_base_name: str = Body(..., description="知识库名称", examples=["samples"]),
                top_k: int = Body(VECTOR_SEARCH_TOP_K, description="匹配向量数"),
                score_threshold: float = Body(SCORE_THRESHOLD, description="知识库匹配相关度阈值，取值范围在0-1之间，SCORE越小，相关度越高，取到1相当于不筛选，建议设置在0.5左右", ge=0, le=1),
                ) -> List[DocumentWithScore]:
    kb = KBServiceFactory.get_service_by_name(knowledge_base_name)
    if kb is None:
        return []
    docs = kb.search_docs(query, top_k, score_threshold)
    data = [DocumentWithScore(**x[0].dict(), score=x[1]) for x in docs]

    return data


async def list_files(
    knowledge_base_name: str
) -> ListResponse:
    if not validate_kb_name(knowledge_base_name):
        return ListResponse(code=403, msg="Don't attack me", data=[])

    knowledge_base_name = urllib.parse.unquote(knowledge_base_name)
    kb = KBServiceFactory.get_service_by_name(knowledge_base_name)
    if kb is None:
        return ListResponse(code=404, msg=f"未找到知识库 {knowledge_base_name}", data=[])
    else:
        all_doc_names = kb.list_files()
        return ListResponse(data=all_doc_names)


def _save_files_in_thread(files: List[UploadFile],
                        knowledge_base_name: str,
                        override: bool):
    '''
    通过多线程将上传的文件保存到对应知识库目录内。
    生成器返回保存结果：{"code":200, "msg": "xxx", "data": {"knowledge_base_name":"xxx", "file_name": "xxx"}}
    '''
    def save_file(file: UploadFile, knowledge_base_name: str, override: bool) -> dict:
        '''
        保存单个文件。
        '''
        try:
            filename = file.filename
            file_path = get_file_path(knowledge_base_name=knowledge_base_name, doc_name=filename)
            data = {"knowledge_base_name": knowledge_base_name, "file_name": filename}

            file_content = file.file.read()  # 读取上传文件的内容
            if (os.path.isfile(file_path)
                and not override
                and os.path.getsize(file_path) == len(file_content)
            ):
                # TODO: filesize 不同后的处理
                file_status = f"文件 {filename} 已存在。"
                logger.warn(file_status)
                return dict(code=404, msg=file_status, data=data)

            with open(file_path, "wb") as f:
                f.write(file_content)
            return dict(code=200, msg=f"成功上传文件 {filename}", data=data)
        except Exception as e:
            msg = f"{filename} 文件上传失败，报错信息为: {e}"
            logger.error(msg)
            return dict(code=500, msg=msg, data=data)

    params = [{"file": file, "knowledge_base_name": knowledge_base_name, "override": override} for file in files]
    for result in run_in_thread_pool(save_file, params=params):
        yield result


# 似乎没有单独增加一个文件上传API接口的必要
# def upload_files(files: List[UploadFile] = File(..., description="上传文件，支持多文件"),
#                 knowledge_base_name: str = Form(..., description="知识库名称", examples=["samples"]),
#                 override: bool = Form(False, description="覆盖已有文件")):
#     '''
#     API接口：上传文件。流式返回保存结果：{"code":200, "msg": "xxx", "data": {"knowledge_base_name":"xxx", "file_name": "xxx"}}
#     '''
#     def generate(files, knowledge_base_name, override):
#         for result in _save_files_in_thread(files, knowledge_base_name=knowledge_base_name, override=override):
#             yield json.dumps(result, ensure_ascii=False)

#     return StreamingResponse(generate(files, knowledge_base_name=knowledge_base_name, override=override), media_type="text/event-stream")
        

# TODO: 等langchain.document_loaders支持内存文件的时候再开通
# def files2docs(files: List[UploadFile] = File(..., description="上传文件，支持多文件"),
#                 knowledge_base_name: str = Form(..., description="知识库名称", examples=["samples"]),
#                 override: bool = Form(False, description="覆盖已有文件"),
#                 save: bool = Form(True, description="是否将文件保存到知识库目录")):
#     def save_files(files, knowledge_base_name, override):
#         for result in _save_files_in_thread(files, knowledge_base_name=knowledge_base_name, override=override):
#             yield json.dumps(result, ensure_ascii=False)

#     def files_to_docs(files):
#         for result in files2docs_in_thread(files):
#             yield json.dumps(result, ensure_ascii=False)


async def upload_docs(files: List[UploadFile] = File(..., description="上传文件，支持多文件"),
                     knowledge_base_name: str = Form(..., description="知识库名称", examples=["samples"]),
                     override: bool = Form(False, description="覆盖已有文件"),
                     to_vector_store: bool = Form(True, description="上传文件后是否进行向量化"),
                     docs: Json = Form({}, description="自定义的docs", examples=[{"test.txt": [Document(page_content="custom doc")]}]),
                     not_refresh_vs_cache: bool = Form(False, description="暂不保存向量库（用于FAISS）"),
                     ) -> BaseResponse:
    '''
    API接口：上传文件，并/或向量化
    '''
    if not validate_kb_name(knowledge_base_name):
        return BaseResponse(code=403, msg="Don't attack me")

    kb = KBServiceFactory.get_service_by_name(knowledge_base_name)
    if kb is None:
        return BaseResponse(code=404, msg=f"未找到知识库 {knowledge_base_name}")

    failed_files = {}
    file_names = list(docs.keys())

    # 先将上传的文件保存到磁盘
    for result in _save_files_in_thread(files, knowledge_base_name=knowledge_base_name, override=override):
        filename = result["data"]["file_name"]
        if result["code"] != 200:
            failed_files[filename] = result["msg"]
        
        if filename not in file_names:
            file_names.append(filename)

    # 对保存的文件进行向量化
    if to_vector_store:
        result = await update_docs(
            knowledge_base_name=knowledge_base_name,
            file_names=file_names,
            override_custom_docs=True,
            docs=docs,
            not_refresh_vs_cache=True,
        )
        failed_files.update(result.data["failed_files"])
        if not not_refresh_vs_cache:
            kb.save_vector_store()

    return BaseResponse(code=200, msg="文件上传与向量化完成", data={"failed_files": failed_files})


async def delete_docs(knowledge_base_name: str = Body(..., examples=["samples"]),
                     file_names: List[str] = Body(..., examples=[["file_name.md", "test.txt"]]),
                     delete_content: bool = Body(False),
                     not_refresh_vs_cache: bool = Body(False, description="暂不保存向量库（用于FAISS）"),
                    ) -> BaseResponse:
    if not validate_kb_name(knowledge_base_name):
        return BaseResponse(code=403, msg="Don't attack me")

    knowledge_base_name = urllib.parse.unquote(knowledge_base_name)
    kb = KBServiceFactory.get_service_by_name(knowledge_base_name)
    if kb is None:
        return BaseResponse(code=404, msg=f"未找到知识库 {knowledge_base_name}")

    failed_files = {}
    for file_name in file_names:
        if not kb.exist_doc(file_name):
            failed_files[file_name] = f"未找到文件 {file_name}"

        try:
            kb_file = KnowledgeFile(filename=file_name,
                                    knowledge_base_name=knowledge_base_name)
            kb.delete_doc(kb_file, delete_content, not_refresh_vs_cache=True)
        except Exception as e:
            msg = f"{file_name} 文件删除失败，错误信息：{e}"
            logger.error(msg)
            failed_files[file_name] = msg
    
    if not not_refresh_vs_cache:
        kb.save_vector_store()

    return BaseResponse(code=200, msg=f"文件删除完成", data={"failed_files": failed_files})


async def update_docs(
        knowledge_base_name: str = Body(..., description="知识库名称", examples=["samples"]),
        file_names: List[str] = Body(..., description="文件名称，支持多文件", examples=["file_name"]),
        override_custom_docs: bool = Body(False, description="是否覆盖之前自定义的docs"),
        docs: Json = Body({}, description="自定义的docs", examples=[{"test.txt": [Document(page_content="custom doc")]}]),
        not_refresh_vs_cache: bool = Body(False, description="暂不保存向量库（用于FAISS）"),
    ) -> BaseResponse:
    '''
    更新知识库文档
    '''
    if not validate_kb_name(knowledge_base_name):
        return BaseResponse(code=403, msg="Don't attack me")

    kb = KBServiceFactory.get_service_by_name(knowledge_base_name)
    if kb is None:
        return BaseResponse(code=404, msg=f"未找到知识库 {knowledge_base_name}")

    failed_files = {}
    kb_files = []

    # 生成需要加载docs的文件列表
    for file_name in file_names:
        file_detail= get_file_detail(kb_name=knowledge_base_name, filename=file_name)
        # 如果该文件之前使用了自定义docs，则根据参数决定略过或覆盖
        if file_detail.get("custom_docs") and not override_custom_docs:
            continue
        if file_name not in docs:
            try:
                kb_files.append(KnowledgeFile(filename=file_name, knowledge_base_name=knowledge_base_name))
            except Exception as e:
                msg = f"加载文档 {file_name} 时出错：{e}"
                logger.error(msg)
                failed_files[file_name] = msg

    # 从文件生成docs，并进行向量化。
    # 这里利用了KnowledgeFile的缓存功能，在多线程中加载Document，然后传给KnowledgeFile
    for status, result in files2docs_in_thread(kb_files):
        if status:
            kb_name, file_name, new_docs = result
            kb_file = KnowledgeFile(filename=file_name,
                                    knowledge_base_name=knowledge_base_name)
            kb_file.splited_docs = new_docs
            kb.update_doc(kb_file, not_refresh_vs_cache=True)
        else:
            kb_name, file_name, error = result
            failed_files[file_name] = error

    # 将自定义的docs进行向量化
    for file_name, v in docs.items():
        try:
            v = [x if isinstance(x, Document) else Document(**x) for x in v]
            kb_file = KnowledgeFile(filename=file_name, knowledge_base_name=knowledge_base_name)
            kb.update_doc(kb_file, docs=v, not_refresh_vs_cache=True)
        except Exception as e:
            msg = f"为 {file_name} 添加自定义docs时出错：{e}"
            logger.error(msg)
            failed_files[file_name] = msg

    if not not_refresh_vs_cache:
        kb.save_vector_store()

    return BaseResponse(code=200, msg=f"更新文档完成", data={"failed_files": failed_files})


async def download_doc(
        knowledge_base_name: str = Query(...,description="知识库名称", examples=["samples"]),
        file_name: str = Query(...,description="文件名称", examples=["test.txt"]),
        preview: bool = Query(False, description="是：浏览器内预览；否：下载"),
    ):
    '''
    下载知识库文档
    '''
    if not validate_kb_name(knowledge_base_name):
        return BaseResponse(code=403, msg="Don't attack me")

    kb = KBServiceFactory.get_service_by_name(knowledge_base_name)
    if kb is None:
        return BaseResponse(code=404, msg=f"未找到知识库 {knowledge_base_name}")

    if preview:
        content_disposition_type = "inline"
    else:
        content_disposition_type = None

    try:
        kb_file = KnowledgeFile(filename=file_name,
                                knowledge_base_name=knowledge_base_name)

        if os.path.exists(kb_file.filepath):
            return FileResponse(
                path=kb_file.filepath,
                filename=kb_file.filename,
                media_type="multipart/form-data",
                content_disposition_type=content_disposition_type,
            )
    except Exception as e:
        msg = f"{kb_file.filename} 读取文件失败，错误信息是：{e}"
        logger.error(msg)
        return BaseResponse(code=500, msg=msg)

    return BaseResponse(code=500, msg=f"{kb_file.filename} 读取文件失败")


async def recreate_vector_store(
        knowledge_base_name: str = Body(..., examples=["samples"]),
        allow_empty_kb: bool = Body(True),
        vs_type: str = Body(DEFAULT_VS_TYPE),
        embed_model: str = Body(EMBEDDING_MODEL),
    ):
    '''
    recreate vector store from the content.
    this is usefull when user can copy files to content folder directly instead of upload through network.
    by default, get_service_by_name only return knowledge base in the info.db and having document files in it.
    set allow_empty_kb to True make it applied on empty knowledge base which it not in the info.db or having no documents.
    '''

    def output():
        kb = KBServiceFactory.get_service(knowledge_base_name, vs_type, embed_model)
        if not kb.exists() and not allow_empty_kb:
            yield {"code": 404, "msg": f"未找到知识库 ‘{knowledge_base_name}’"}
        else:
            kb.create_kb()
            kb.clear_vs()
            files = list_files_from_folder(knowledge_base_name)
            kb_files = [(file, knowledge_base_name) for file in files]
            i = 0
            for status, result in files2docs_in_thread(kb_files):
                if status:
                    kb_name, file_name, docs = result
                    kb_file = KnowledgeFile(filename=file_name, knowledge_base_name=kb_name)
                    kb_file.splited_docs = docs
                    yield json.dumps({
                        "code": 200,
                        "msg": f"({i + 1} / {len(files)}): {file_name}",
                        "total": len(files),
                        "finished": i,
                        "doc": file_name,
                    }, ensure_ascii=False)
                    kb.add_doc(kb_file, not_refresh_vs_cache=True)
                else:
                    kb_name, file_name, error = result
                    msg = f"添加文件‘{file_name}’到知识库‘{knowledge_base_name}’时出错：{error}。已跳过。"
                    logger.error(msg)
                    yield json.dumps({
                        "code": 500,
                        "msg": msg,
                    })
                i += 1

    return StreamingResponse(output(), media_type="text/event-stream")