package com.bonus.score.controller; import java.io.BufferedWriter; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.FileOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.OutputStreamWriter; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.io.Writer; import java.util.Map; import freemarker.template.Configuration; import freemarker.template.Template; import freemarker.template.TemplateException; public class MDoc { private Configuration configuration = null; public MDoc() { configuration = new Configuration(); configuration.setDefaultEncoding("utf-8"); } public void createDoc(Map dataMap,String fileName) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { //dataMap 要填入模本的数据文件 //设置模本装置方法和路径,FreeMarker支持多种模板装载方法。可以重servlet,classpath,数据库装载, //这里我们的模板是放在com.havenliu.document.template包下面 configuration.setClassForTemplateLoading(this.getClass(), "/com/bonus/score/controller/template"); Template t=null; try { //test.ftl为要装载的模板 t = configuration.getTemplate("newtest.ftl"); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } //输出文档路径及名称 File outFile = new File(fileName); Writer out = null; FileOutputStream fos=null; try { fos = new FileOutputStream(outFile); OutputStreamWriter oWriter = new OutputStreamWriter(fos,"UTF-8"); //这个地方对流的编码不可或缺,使用main()单独调用时,应该可以,但是如果是web请求导出时导出后word文档就会打不开,并且包XML文件错误。主要是编码格式不正确,无法解析。 //out = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(outFile))); out = new BufferedWriter(oWriter); } catch (FileNotFoundException e1) { e1.printStackTrace(); } try { t.process(dataMap, out); out.close(); fos.close(); } catch (TemplateException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } }